dissociative identity disorder
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解离性身份识别障碍, 多重人格障碍
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
- Dissociative identity disorder (DID), formerly known as multiple personality disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct personality states or identities within a single individual.
解离性身份识别障碍（DID），以前称为多重人格障碍，是一种心理健康状况，其特征是一个个体内存在两个或更多不同的人格状态或身份。
- Individuals with dissociative identity disorder may experience memory gaps, time loss, and a sense of being disconnected from their thoughts, feelings, and surroundings.
患有解离性身份障碍的个体可能会经历记忆空白、时间丢失以及感觉与自己的思想、情感和周围环境脱节。
- Trauma, particularly in childhood, is often associated with the development of dissociative identity disorder, as a coping mechanism to escape from overwhelming or traumatic experiences.
创伤，尤其是在童年时期，通常与分离性身份障碍的发展有关，作为一种应对机制，以逃避压倒性或创伤性的经历。
- Treatment for dissociative identity disorder typically involves psychotherapy, including trauma-focused therapy and techniques to integrate the different identity states.
解离性身份障碍的治疗通常涉及心理治疗，包括以创伤为重点的治疗和整合不同身份状态的技术。
- Living with dissociative identity disorder can be challenging, as individuals may struggle to maintain a cohesive sense of identity and may experience difficulties in relationships and daily functioning.
患有解离性身份障碍的生活可能具有挑战性，因为个体可能难以保持一致的认同感，并可能在人际关系和日常功能中遇到困难。